IATA: Idatha yeGlobal Air Freight ikhutshwe

I-International Air Transport Association (IATA) ikhuphe idatha kwiimarike zothutho ngomoya kwihlabathi ngoSeptemba wama-2016 ebonisa ukuba imfuno, elinganiswa ngeetoni zomthwalo weekhilomitha (FTKs), yenyuka nge-6.1% unyaka nonyaka. Esi sesona santya sikhawulezayo sokukhula ukusukela oko kwabakho ukuphazamiseka okubangelwe lugwayimbo lwe-US West Coast yase-US ngoFebruwari 2015.

Umthamo wothutho, olinganiswa ngeetoni zomthwalo okhoyo ngeekhilomitha (AFTKs), unyuke nge-4.7% kwangelo xesha linye. Imiba yomthwalo yahlala iphantsi ngokwembali, igcina izivuno phantsi koxinzelelo.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kukaSeptemba kungqamene noguquko olucacileyo kwii-odolo ezintsha zokuthumela ngaphandle kwezi nyanga zidlulileyo. Ezinye izinto ezizodwa zinokuba negalelo, ezinjengokutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza kwezixhobo ze-Samsung Galaxy Note 7 phakathi nenyanga, kunye neempembelelo zangaphambili zokuwa komzila weenqanawa wase-Hanjin ekupheleni kuka-Agasti.

“Imfuno yomthwalo womoya iye yaqiniswa ngoSeptemba. Nangona ukukhula kurhwebo lwehlabathi kume ngxi, icandelo lempahla yomoya lisajongene nemiqobo emikhulu. Siye saba neendaba ezikhuthazayo. Ukuqukunjelwa kweMvumelwano ye-EU-Canada yoRhwebo oluKhululwa ziindaba ezimnandi kuqoqosho olubandakanyekayo kunye nomthwalo womoya. Ukukhula yindlela yokoyisa imicelimngeni yezoqoqosho ekhoyo ngoku yehlabathi. Isivumelwano se-EU-Canada sikhefu elamkelekileyo kwintetho yokhuselo lwangoku kwaye iziphumo ezilungileyo kufuneka zibonakale ngokukhawuleza. Oorhulumente kuyo yonke indawo kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo kwaye baye kwicala elinye,” utshilo u-Alexandre de Juniac, uMlawuli Jikelele kunye ne-CEO ye-IATA.

¹% yeFTKs zeshishini ngo-2015 ²Unyaka nonyaka utshintsho kumthwalo ³Inqanaba lomthwalo 

Ukusebenza koMmandla

Iinqwelomoya kuyo yonke imimandla ngaphandle kweLatin America zichaze ukonyuka kwemfuno yonyaka nonyaka ngoSeptemba. Nangona kunjalo iziphumo ziqhubekile zahluka kakhulu.

• Iindiza zeAsia-Pacific ubone umthamo wempahla unyuka nge-5.5% ngoSeptemba wama-2016 xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Umthamo kummandla wandise nge-3.4%.Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Asia-Pacific kuhambelana neempawu zokunyuka kwee-odolo zokuthumela ngaphandle e-China nase-Japan kwezi nyanga zimbalwa zidlulileyo. Iziphumo zothutho ezilungelelaniswe ngokwamaxesha onyaka zabathwali be-Asia-Pacific ngoku zijonge phezulu.
• Iinqwelomoya zaseYurophu ifumene ukunyuka kwe-12.6% kumthamo wempahla ngoSeptemba 2016. Umthamo unyuke nge-6.4%. Ukusebenza okuqinileyo kweYurophu kuhambelana nokunyuka kwee-odolo ezintsha ezixeliweyo zokuthumela ngaphandle eJamani kwezi nyanga zimbalwa zidlulileyo.
• Abathwali boMntla Melika ubone umthamo wempahla usanda nge-4.5% ngoSeptemba wama-2016 unyaka nonyaka, njengoko umthamo wenyuka nge-2.6%. Imiqulu yempahla yamazwe ngamazwe ikhule nge-6.2% - isantya sawo esikhawulezayo ukususela ekuphazamisekeni kwe-US yokuphazamiseka kwe-seaports yandisa imfuno ngoFebruwari 2015. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwemiqathango yokulungiswa kwexesha lonyaka, imiqulu isengaphantsi kwinqanaba elibonwe ngoJanuwari 2015. Amandla e-dollar yase-US ayaqhubeka nokugcina. imarike yokuthumela ngaphandle yaseMelika phantsi koxinzelelo.
• Abathwali boMbindi Mpuma ubone ukukhula kwemfuno kucotha kwinyanga yesithathu ilandelelana ukuya kwi-1.2% unyaka nonyaka ngoSeptemba wama-2016 – esona santya sicothayo ukusukela ngoJulayi wama-2009. Umthamo unyuke nge-6.2%. Ukukhula komthwalo okulungelelaniswe ngokwexesha lonyaka, obekusiya phezulu ukuya kuthi ga kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kumisiwe ngoku. Oku kuguquguquka kwentsebenzo ngokuyinxenye kungenxa yeemeko ezibuthathaka kuMbindi Mpuma-ukuya-Asia kunye noMbindi Mpuma-ukuya-kuMntla Melika.  





• Iindiza zeLatin American ingxelo yokwehla kwemfuno ye-4.5% kunye nokwehla kwamandla e-4.7% ngoSeptemba 2016, xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo ngo-2015. Imarike 'ngaphakathi eMzantsi Melika' ibe yeyona marike isebenzayo ibuthathaka ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kulo nyaka kunye nemiqulu yekhontrakthi ye-14% unyaka nonyaka ngo-Agasti, eyona nyanga yakutsha nje apho idatha ethile yendlela ifumanekayo. Amandla okuthelekisa uqoqosho lwase-US ancedise ekunyuseni umthamo phakathi koMntla noMzantsi Melika ngokuthengwa kwe-US ngomoya osuka e-Colombia nase-Brazil onyuke nge-5% kunye ne-13% unyaka nonyaka ngokulandelelanayo.
• Abaphethe iAfrika sibone ukunyuka kwemfuno yomthwalo nge-12.7% ngoSeptemba wama-2016 xa kuthelekiswa nenyanga enye kulo nyaka uphelileyo – elona zinga likhawulezayo phantse kwiminyaka emibini. Umthamo wenyuka unyaka nonyaka ngama-34% emva kolwandiso lohambo olude ingakumbi zii-Ethiopian Airlines nabathuthi baseMntla Afrika.

Jonga iziphumo zothutho zikaSeptemba (Pdf)